Self-similar finite-time blowups with smooth profiles of the generalized Constantin-Lax-Majda model

Abstract

We show that the $a$-parameterized family of the generalized Constantin-Lax-Majda model, also known as the Okamoto-Sakajo-Wunsch model, admits exact self-similar finite-time blowup solutions with interiorly smooth profiles for all $a\le 1$. Depending on the value of $a$, these self-similar profiles are either smooth on the whole real line or compactly supported and smooth in the interior of their closed supports. The existence of these profiles is proved in a consistent way by considering the fixed-point problem of an $a$-dependent nonlinear map, based on which detailed characterizations of their regularity, monotonicity, and far-field decay rates are established. Our work unifies existing results for some discrete values of $a$ and also explains previous numerical observations for a wide range of $a$.

48 pages, 10 figures

References in corpus (3)

• Dynamic Depletion of Vortex Stretching and Non-Blowup of the 3-D Incompressible Euler Equations
• On the Slightly Perturbed De Gregorio Model on $S^1$
• On self-similar finite-time blowups of the De Gregorio model on the real line

Cited by in corpus (2)

• On the interaction of strain and vorticity for solutions of the Navier--Stokes equation
• Exact periodic solutions of the generalized Constantin-Lax-Majda equation with dissipation