Topology of Cut Complexes of Graphs
arXiv:2304.13675 · doi:10.1137/23M1569034
Abstract
We define the -cut complex of a graph with vertex set to be the simplicial complex whose facets are the complements of sets of size in inducing disconnected subgraphs of . This generalizes the Alexander dual of a graph complex studied by Fröberg (1990), and Eagon and Reiner (1998). We describe the effect of various graph operations on the cut complex, and study its shellability, homotopy type and homology for various families of graphs, including trees, cycles, complete multipartite graphs, and the prism , using techniques from algebraic topology, discrete Morse theory and equivariant poset topology.
37 pages, 10 figures, 1 table, final version incorporating referees' comments. To appear in SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics