Extracting quantum-geometric effects from Ginzburg-Landau theory in a multiband Hubbard model
arXiv:2304.03613 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.107.224505
Abstract
We first apply functional-integral approach to a multiband Hubbard model near the critical pairing temperature, and derive a generic effective action that is quartic in the fluctuations of the pairing order parameter. Then we consider time-reversal-symmetric systems with uniform (i.e., at both low-momentum and low-frequency) pairing fluctuations in a unit cell, and derive the corresponding time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) equation. In addition to the conventional intraband contribution that depends on the derivatives of the Bloch bands, we show that the kinetic coefficients of the TDGL equation have a geometric contribution that is controlled by both the quantum-metric tensor of the underlying Bloch states and their band-resolved quantum-metric tensors. Furthermore we show that thermodynamic properties such as London penetration depth, GL coherence length, GL parameter and upper critical magnetic field have an explicit dependence on quantum geometry.
arXiv comment8 pages with 1 figure; to appear in PRB
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