Stakeholder-Centered AI Design: Co-Designing Worker Tools with Gig Workers through Data Probes
arXiv:2303.03367 · doi:10.1145/3544548.3581354
Abstract
AI technologies continue to advance from digital assistants to assisted decision-making. However, designing AI remains a challenge given its unknown outcomes and uses. One way to expand AI design is by centering stakeholders in the design process. We conduct co-design sessions with gig workers to explore the design of gig worker-centered tools as informed by their driving patterns, decisions, and personal contexts. Using workers' own data as well as city-level data, we create probes -- interactive data visuals -- that participants explore to surface the well-being and positionalities that shape their work strategies. We describe participant insights and corresponding AI design considerations surfaced from data probes about: 1) workers' well-being trade-offs and positionality constraints, 2) factors that impact well-being beyond those in the data probes, and 3) instances of unfair algorithmic management. We discuss the implications for designing data probes and using them to elevate worker-centered AI design as well as for worker advocacy.
arXiv commentCHI 2023
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- Gig2Gether: Data-sharing to Empower, Unify and Demystify Gig Work
- Regulating Algorithmic Management: A Multi-Stakeholder Study of Challenges in Aligning Software and the Law for Workplace Scheduling
- Data Collectives as a means to Improve Accountability, Combat Surveillance and Reduce Inequalities