Word automatic groups of nilpotency class 2

Abstract

We consider word automaticity for groups that are nilpotent of class $2$ and have exponent a prime $p$. We show that the infinitely generated free group in this variety is not word automatic. In contrast, the infinite extra-special $p$-group $E_p$ is word automatic, as well as an intermediate group $H_p$ which has an infinite centre. In the last section we introduce a method to show automaticity of central extensions of abelian groups via co-cycles.