The formal seesaw mechanism of Majorana neutrinos with unbroken gauge symmetry
arXiv:2301.10461 · doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2023.116106
Abstract
We reformulate the canonical seesaw mechanism in the case that the electroweak gauge symmetry is unbroken, and show that it can "formally" work and allow us to derive an exact seesaw formula for the light and heavy Majorana neutrinos. We elucidate the reason why there is a mismatch between the mass eigenstates of heavy Majorana neutrinos associated with thermal leptogenesis and those associated with the seesaw framework, and establish the exact and explicit relations between the "original" and "derivational" seesaw parameters by using an Euler-like parametrization of the active-sterile flavor mixing matrix.
arXiv comment18 pages. The title changed, more discussions and references added, accepted for publication in NPB
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