First-principles prediction of superconductivity in MgBC
arXiv:2212.14184 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.107.134502
Abstract
From first-principles density functional theory calculations, we propose hexagonal layered MgBC as a potential phonon-mediated superconductor at 59 K, which is far higher than the superconductivity of MgB ( 39 K). The MgBC is energetically and dynamically stable at ambient pressure in the \textit{P-62m} hexagonal structure with c/a 0.79 and forms in stacks of honeycomb B-C layers with Mg as a space filler. Band structure calculations indicate that the bands at the Fermi level derive mainly from B and C orbitals in which two - and two bands both contribute to the total density of state. The bands are found to be strongly couple with out-of-plane acoustic phonon mode, while the bands coupled with the in-plane bond-stretching optical E phonon modes produces a sizable superconductivity in MgBC.
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