From fermionic spin-Calogero-Sutherland models to the Haldane-Shastry chain by freezing
arXiv:2212.01373 · doi:10.1088/1751-8121/ad4b79
Abstract
The Haldane-Shastry spin chain has a myriad of remarkable properties, including Yangian symmetry and, for spin , explicit highest-weight eigenvectors featuring (the case of) Jack polynomials. This stems from the spin-Calogero-Sutherland model, which reduces to Haldane-Shastry in a special `freezing' limit. In this work we clarify various points that, to the best of our knowledge, were missing in the literature. We have two main results. First, we show that freezing the spin-1/2 Calogero-Sutherland model naturally accounts for the precise form of the Haldane-Shastry wave functions, including the Vandermonde factor squared. Second, we use the fermionic framework to prove the claim of Bernard-Gaudin-Haldane-Pasquier that the Yangian highest-weight eigenvectors of the -version of the Haldane-Shastry chain arise by freezing spin-Calogero-Sutherland eigenvectors at .
v1: 38 pages, 1 figure, 1 table. v2: various minor improvements; 43 pages, 2 figures, 1 table