On zero-density estimates and the PNT in short intervals for Beurling generalized numbers
arXiv:2211.08716 · doi:10.4064/aa221223-15-2
Abstract
We study the distribution of zeros of zeta functions associated to Beurling generalized prime number systems whose integers are distributed as . We obtain in particular \[ N(α, T) \ll T^{\frac{c(1-α)}{1-θ}}\log^{9} T, \] for a constant arbitrarily close to , improving significantly the current state of the art. We also investigate the consequences of the obtained zero-density estimates on the PNT in short intervals. Our proofs crucially rely on an extension of the classical mean-value theorem for Dirichlet polynomials to generalized Dirichlet polynomials.
22 pages, fixed some minor errors