paper

Noncommutative Bohnenblust--Hille inequalities

arXiv:2210.14468 · doi:10.1007/s00208-023-02680-0

Abstract

Bohnenblust--Hille inequalities for Boolean cubes have been proven with dimension-free constants that grow subexponentially in the degree \cite{defant2019fourier}. Such inequalities have found great applications in learning low-degree Boolean functions \cite{eskenazis2022learning}. Motivated by learning quantum observables, a qubit analogue of Bohnenblust--Hille inequality for Boolean cubes was recently conjectured in \cite{RWZ22}. The conjecture was resolved in \cite{CHP}. In this paper, we give a new proof of these Bohnenblust--Hille inequalities for qubit system with constants that are dimension-free and of exponential growth in the degree. As a consequence, we obtain a junta theorem for low-degree polynomials. Using similar ideas, we also study learning problems of low degree quantum observables and Bohr's radius phenomenon on quantum Boolean cubes.

20 pages. Revised based on the referee's report

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