A robust and tunable Luttinger liquid in correlated edge of transition-metal second-order topological insulator Ta${}_2$Pd${}_3$Te${}_5$

Abstract

The interplay between topology and interaction always plays an important role in condensed matter physics and induces many exotic quantum phases, while rare transition metal layered material (TMLM) has been proved to possess both. Here we report a TMLM Ta${}_2$Pd${}_3$Te${}_5$ has the two-dimensional second-order topology (also a quadrupole topological insulator) with correlated edge states - Luttinger liquid. It is ascribed to the unconventional nature of the mismatch between charge- and atomic- centers induced by a remarkable double-band inversion. This one-dimensional protected edge state preserves the Luttinger liquid behavior with robustness and universality in scale from micro- to macro- size, leading to a significant anisotropic electrical transport through two-dimensional sides of bulk materials. Moreover, the bulk gap can be modulated by the thickness, resulting in an extensive-range phase diagram for Luttinger liquid. These provide an attractive model to study the interaction and quantum phases in correlated topological systems.

arXiv comment41 pages, 6 Main Figures + 14 Supplementary Figure

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Cited by in corpus (7)

• Interfering Josephson diode effect in Ta2Pd3Te5 asymmetric edge interferometer
• Evidence for an Excitonic Insulator State in Ta${}_2$Pd${}_3$Te${}_5$
• Platforms for the realization and characterization of Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids
• Weak antilocalization in the transition metal telluride Ta${}_2$Pd${}_3$Te${}_5$
• Generic Approach to Intrinsic Magnetic Second-order Topological Insulators via Inverted $p-d$ Orbitals
• Quantum Coherent Transport of 1D ballistic states in second order topological insulator Bi${}_4$Br${}_4$
• Quantized Transport of $\nu =2/3$ Fractional Quantum Hall Edge with Disordered Superconducting Proximity