New Gd-based magnetic compound GdPtB with a chiral crystal structure
arXiv:2210.05099 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.6.104412
Abstract
Herein, we report the discovery of a novel Gd-based magnetic compound GdPtB with a chiral crystal structure. X-ray diffraction and chemical composition analyses reveal a CePtB-type crystal structure (space group: ) for GdPtB. Moreover, we successfully grew single crystals of GdPtB using the Czochralski method. Magnetization measurements and the CurieWeiss analysis demonstrate that the ferromagnetic interaction is dominant in GdPtB. A clear transition is observed in the temperature dependence of electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat at = 87 K. The magnetic phase diagram of GdPtB, which consists of a field-polarized ferromagnetic region and a magnetically ordered region, resembles those of known chiral helimagnets. Furthermore, magnetic susceptibility measurements reveal a possible spin reorientation within the magnetically ordered phase in magnetic fields perpendicular to the screw axis. The results demonstrate that GdPtB is a suitable platform for investigating the competing effects of ferromagnetic and antisymmetric exchange interactions in rare-earth-based chiral compounds.
arXiv comment9 pages, 7 figures. To be published in Phys. Rev. Materials
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