paper

Hodge Operators and Exceptional Isomorphisms between Unitary Groups

arXiv:2208.11044

Abstract

We give a generalization of the Hodge operator to spaces endowed with a hermitian or symmetric bilinear form over arbitrary fields, including the characteristic two case. Suitable exterior powers of become free modules over an algebra defined using such an operator. This leads to several exceptional homomorphisms from unitary groups (with respect to ) into groups of semi-similitudes with respect to a suitable form over some subfield of . The algebra depends on ; it is a composition algebra unless is symmetric and the characteristic is two.

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