Thermodynamics and criticality of su() spin chains of Haldane-Shastry type
arXiv:2208.04014 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.106.054120
Abstract
We study the thermodynamics and critical behavior of su() spin chains of Haldane-Shastry type at zero chemical potential, both in the and cases. We evaluate in closed form the free energy per spin for arbitrary values of , from which we derive explicit formulas for the energy, entropy and specific heat per spin. In particular, we find that the specific heat features a single Schottky peak, whose temperature is well approximated for by the corresponding temperature for an -level system with uniformly spaced levels. We show that at low temperatures the free energy per spin of the models under study behaves as that of a one-dimensional conformal field theory with central charge (with the only exception of the Frahm-Inozemtsev chain with zero value of its parameter). However, from a detailed study of the ground state degeneracy and the low-energy excitations, we conclude that these models are only critical in the antiferromagnetic case, with a few exceptions that we fully specify.
12 pages, 2 figures
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