Motion of a parametrically driven damped coplanar double pendulum
arXiv:2208.03292 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.108.024210
Abstract
We present the results of linear stability of a damped coplanar double pendulum and its non-linear motion, when the point of suspension is vibrated sinusoidally in the vertical direction with amplitude and frequency . A double pendulum has two pairs of Floquet multipliers, which have been calculated for various driving parameters. We have considered the stability of a double pendulum when it is in any of its possible stationary states: (i) both pendulums are either vertically downward or upward and (ii) one pendulum is downward, and the other is upward. The damping is considered to be velocity-dependent, and the driving frequency is taken in a wide range. A double pendulum excited from its stable state shows both periodic and chaotic motion. The periodic motion about its pivot may be either oscillatory or rotational. The periodic swings of a driven double pendulum may be either harmonic or subharmonic for lower values of . The limit cycles corresponding to the normal mode oscillations of a double pendulum of two equal masses are squeezed into a line in its configuration space. For unequal masses, the pendulum shows multi-period swings for smaller values of and damping, while chaotic swings or rotational motion at relatively higher values of . The parametric driving may lead to stabilization of a partially or fully inverted double pendulum.
arXiv comment24 pages, 16 figures
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