Lattice three-gluon vertex in extended kinematics: planar degeneracy
arXiv:2208.01020 · doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137737
Abstract
We present novel results for the three-gluon vertex, obtained from an extensive quenched lattice simulation in the Landau gauge. The simulation evaluates the transversely projected vertex, spanned on a special tensorial basis, whose form factors are naturally parametrized in terms of individually Bose-symmetric variables. Quite interestingly, when evaluated in these kinematics, the corresponding form factors depend almost exclusively on a single kinematic variable, formed by the sum of the squares of the three incoming four-momenta, , , and . Thus, all configurations lying on a given plane in the coordinate system share, to a high degree of accuracy, the same form factors, a property that we denominate \emph{planar degeneracy}. We have confirmed the validity of this property through an exhaustive study of the set of configurations satisfying the condition , within the range . Moreover, a preliminary exploration reveals that the planar degeneracy persist in the case of more arbitrary configurations. This drastic simplification allows for a remarkably compact description of the main bulk of the data, which is particularly suitable for future numerical applications. A semi-perturbative analysis reproduces the lattice findings rather accurately, once the inclusion of a gluon mass has cured all spurious divergences.
8 pages, 7 figures
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- QCD Running Couplings and Effective Charges
- Schwinger mechanism for gluons from lattice QCD
- Planar degeneracy of the three-gluon vertex
- Gluon mass scale through the Schwinger mechanism
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