paper

Calculation of magnon drag force induced by an electric current in ferromagnetic metals

arXiv:2208.00622 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.106.134435

Abstract

Magnon drag effect induced by an applied electric field in ferromagnetic metals is theoretically studied by a microscopic calculation of the force on magnons arising from magnon emission/absorption and scattering due to driven electrons. It is shown that magnon scattering contribution dominates over the emission/absorption one in a wide temperature regime in good metals with long elastic lifetime $\taue$, as the latter has a relative suppression factor of $(\Deltasd\taue)^{-2}$ due to the electron spin flip by the magnon, where $\Deltasd$ is the exchange interaction energy. Spin-transfer efficiency is discussed including the magnon drag effect.

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