Decision-oriented two-parameter Fisher information sensitivity using symplectic decomposition
arXiv:2207.12077 · doi:10.1080/00401706.2023.2216251
Abstract
The eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the Fisher information matrix (FIM) can reveal the most and least sensitive directions of a system and it has wide application across science and engineering. We present a symplectic variant of the eigenvalue decomposition for the FIM and extract the sensitivity information with respect to two-parameter conjugate pairs. The symplectic approach decomposes the FIM onto an even-dimensional symplectic basis. This symplectic structure can reveal additional sensitivity information between two-parameter pairs, otherwise concealed in the orthogonal basis from the standard eigenvalue decomposition. The proposed sensitivity approach can be applied to naturally paired two-parameter distribution parameters, or decision-oriented pairing via re-grouping or re-parameterization of the FIM. It can be utilised in tandem with the standard eigenvalue decomposition and offer additional insight into the sensitivity analysis at negligible extra cost.
15 pages, 10 figures, and a Supplement Material as ancillary files. Technometrics 2023. New version adds a benchmark section. The datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are available in the GitHub repository: https://github.com/longitude-jyang/SymplecticFisherSensitivity
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