Towards the discovery of novel states: radiative and hadronic transitions
arXiv:2205.05950 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.106.054009
Abstract
The properties of the -meson family () are still not well determined experimentally because the specific mechanisms of formation and decay remain poorly understood. Unlike heavy quarkonia, i.e. the hidden heavy quark-antiquark sectors of charmonium () and bottomonium (), the -mesons cannot annihilate into gluons and they are, consequently, more stable. The excited states, lying below the lowest strong-decay -threshold, can only undergo through radiative decays and hadronic transitions to the ground state, which then decays weakly. As a result of this, a rich spectrum of narrow excited states below the -threshold appear, whose total widths are two orders of magnitude smaller than those of the excited levels of charmonium and bottomonium. In a different article, we determined bottom-charmed meson masses using a non-relativistic constituent quark model which has been applied to a wide range of hadron physical observables, and thus the model parameters are completely constrained. Herein, continuing to our study of the sector, we calculate the relevant radiative decay widths and hadronic transition rates between states which are below -threshold. This shall provide the most promising signals for discovering excited states that are below the lowest strong-decay -threshold. Finally, our results are compared with other models to measure the reliability of the predictions and point out differences.
arXiv comment13 pages, 9 tables. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1601.05093
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