New spin-polarized electron source based on alkali-antimonide photocathode
arXiv:2205.03693 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.166802
Abstract
New spin-dependent photoemission properties of alkali antimonide semiconductor cathodes are predicted based on the detected optical spin orientation effect and DFT band structure calculations. Using these results, the NaKSb/CsSb heterostructure is designed as a spin-polarized electron source in combination with the AlGaAs target as a spin-detector with spatial resolution. In the NaKSb/CsSb photocathode, spin-dependent photoemission properties were established through detection of high degree of photoluminescence polarization and high polarization of the photoemitted electrons. It was found that the multi-alkali photocathode can provide electron beams with emittance very close to the limits imposed by the electron thermal energy. The vacuum tablet-type sources of spin-polarized electrons have been proposed for accelerators, that can exclude the construction of the photocathode growth chambers for photoinjectors.
9 pages, 7 figures
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