TTAGN: Temporal Transaction Aggregation Graph Network for Ethereum Phishing Scams Detection
arXiv:2204.13442 · doi:10.1145/3485447.3512226
Abstract
In recent years, phishing scams have become the most serious type of crime involved in Ethereum, the second-largest blockchain platform. The existing phishing scams detection technology on Ethereum mostly uses traditional machine learning or network representation learning to mine the key information from the transaction network to identify phishing addresses. However, these methods adopt the last transaction record or even completely ignore these records, and only manual-designed features are taken for the node representation. In this paper, we propose a Temporal Transaction Aggregation Graph Network (TTAGN) to enhance phishing scams detection performance on Ethereum. Specifically, in the temporal edges representation module, we model the temporal relationship of historical transaction records between nodes to construct the edge representation of the Ethereum transaction network. Moreover, the edge representations around the node are aggregated to fuse topological interactive relationships into its representation, also named as trading features, in the edge2node module. We further combine trading features with common statistical and structural features obtained by graph neural networks to identify phishing addresses. Evaluated on real-world Ethereum phishing scams datasets, our TTAGN (92.8% AUC, and 81.6% F1score) outperforms the state-of-the-art methods, and the effectiveness of temporal edges representation and edge2node module is also demonstrated.
arXiv commentWWW 2022
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Cited by in corpus (4)
- Demystifying Fraudulent Transactions and Illicit Nodes in the Bitcoin Network for Financial Forensics
- BERT4ETH: A Pre-trained Transformer for Ethereum Fraud Detection
- Enhancing Ethereum Fraud Detection via Generative and Contrastive Self-supervision
- Evolve Path Tracer: Early Detection of Malicious Addresses in Cryptocurrency