Search for hidden-charm pentaquark states in three-body final states

Abstract

The three pentaquark states, $P_c(4312)$, $P_c(4440)$ and $P_c(4457)$, discovered by the LHCb Collaboration in 2019, are widely recognized as ${\bar{D}}^{(\ast )}{\Sigma }_c$ hadronic molecules. Together with their four ${\bar{D}}^{(\ast )}{\Sigma }_c^{\ast }$ partners dictated by heavy quark spin symmetry they present a complete multiplet of hadronic molecules of ${\bar{D}}^{(\ast )}{\Sigma }_c^{(\ast )}$. It is widely recognized that to understand their nature, other discovery channels play an important role. In this work, we investigate two three-body decay modes of the ${\bar{D}}^{(\ast )}{\Sigma }_c^{(\ast )}$ molecules. The tree-level modes proceed via off-shell ${\Sigma }_c^{(\ast )}$ baryons, ${\bar{D}}^{(\ast )}{\Sigma }_c^{(\ast )}\to {\bar{D}}^{(\ast )}\left({\Sigma }_c^{(\ast )}\to {\Lambda }_c\pi \right)\to {\bar{D}}^{(\ast )}{\Lambda }_c\pi$, while the triangle-loop modes proceed through ${\bar{D}}^{\ast }{\Sigma }_c^{(\ast )}\to J/\psi N\pi$, ${\eta }_{c}N\pi$ via $\bar{D}{\Sigma }_c^{(\ast )}$ rescattering to $J/\psi N$ and ${\eta }_{c}N$. Our results indicate that the decay widths of the $P_c(4457)$ and ${\bar{D}}^{(\ast )}{\Sigma }_c^{\ast }$ states into ${\bar{D}}^{(\ast )}{\Lambda }_c\pi$ are several MeV, as a result can be observed in the upcoming Run 3 and Run 4 of LHC. The partial decay widths into ${\bar{D}}^{(\ast )}{\Lambda }_c\pi$ of the $P_c(4312)$ and $P_c(4440)$ states range from tens to hundreds of keV. In addition, the partial decay widths of ${\bar{D}}^{\ast }{\Sigma }_c$ molecules into $J/\psi N\pi$ and ${\eta }_{c}N\pi$ are several keV and tens of keV, respectively, and the partial decay widths of ${\bar{D}}^{\ast }{\Sigma }_c^{\ast }$ molecules into $J/\psi N\pi$ vary from several keV to tens of keV. These three-body decay modes of the pentaquark states are of great value to further observations of the pentaquark states and to a better understanding of their nature.

arXiv commentversion accpeted for publication in EPJC

References in corpus (33)

• Non perturbative chiral approach to s-wave \bar{K}N interactions
• Chiral Dynamics of the Two Λ(1405) States
• The nature of the Lambda(1405) resonance in chiral dynamics
• New Exotic Meson and Baryon Resonances from Doubly-Heavy Hadronic Molecules
• Low lying axial-vector mesons as dynamically generated resonances
• Emergence of a complete heavy-quark spin symmetry multiplet: seven molecular pentaquarks in light of the latest LHCb analysis
• The possible hidden-charm molecular baryons composed of anti-charmed meson and charmed baryon
• Study of $P_c(4457)$, $P_c(4440)$, and $P_c(4312)$ in a quasipotential Bethe-Salpeter equation approach
• Study of $qqqc\bar{c}$ five quark system with three kinds of quark-quark hyperfine interaction
• Interpretation of the Narrow $J/\psi p$ Peaks in ${\Lambda }_b\to J/\psi p{K}^{-}$ Decay in the Compact Diquark Model
• Prediction of hidden charm strange molecular baryon states with heavy quark spin symmetry
• Analysis of the $P_c(4312)$, $P_c(4440)$, $P_c(4457)$ and related hidden-charm pentaquark states with QCD sum rules
• $T_{cc}^{+}$ coupled channel analysis and predictions
• Molecular Interpretation of the $P_c(4440)$ and $P_c(4457)$ States
• Hidden-charm and hidden-bottom molecular pentaquarks in chiral perturbation theory
• $T_{cc}^{+}$ decays: Differential spectra and two-body final states
• Baryon states with hidden charm in the extended local hidden gauge approach
• The $P_{cs}(4459)$ pentaquark from a combined effective field theory and phenomenological perspective
• Molecular ${\Omega }_c$ states generated from coupled meson-baryon channels
• New LHCb pentaquarks as hadrocharmonium states
• Decays of $P_c$ into $J/\psi N$ and ${\eta }_{c}N$ with heavy quark spin symmetry
• Molecular states from ${\Sigma }_c^{(\ast )}{\bar{D}}^{(\ast )}-{\Lambda }_c{\bar{D}}^{(\ast )}$ interaction
• Theoretical estimate of the $D^{\ast }\to D\pi$ decay rate
• Coupled-channel effects of the ${\Sigma }_c^{(\ast )}{\bar{D}}^{(\ast )}$-${\Lambda }_c(2595)\bar{D}$ system and molecular nature of the $P_c$ pentaquark states from one-boson exchange model
• Nucleon-$J/\psi$ and nucleon-${\eta }_c$ scattering in $P_c$ pentaquark channels from LQCD
• Neural Network Study of Hidden-Charm Pentaquark Resonances
• Hidden charm pentaquarks with color-octet substructure in QCD Sum Rules
• Interpretations of the new LHCb $P_c(4337{)}^{+}$ pentaquark state
• Heavy quark symmetry: ideas and applications
• Experimental constraints on the properties of $P_c$ states
• Hadronic and radiative $D^{\ast }$ decays
• $P_c$ Resonances in the Compact Pentaquark Picture
• Dynamical Analysis of Screening in Scalar-Tensor Theory

Cited by in corpus (4)

• Productions of $X(3872)$, $Z_c(3900)$, $X_2(4013)$, and $Z_c(4020)$ in $B_{(s)}$ decays offer strong clues on their molecular nature
• Production rates of $D_s^{+}{D}_s^{-}$ and $D\bar{D}$ molecules in $B$ decays
• Unravelling Pentaquarks with Born--Oppenheimer effective theory
• The Production of Singly Charmed Pentaquark $\bar{c}qqqq$ from Bottom Baryon