Sequential Snapping and Pathways in a Mechanical Metamaterial

Abstract

Materials which feature bistable elements, hysterons, exhibit memory effects. Often these hysterons are difficult to observe or control directly. Here we introduce a mechanical metamaterial in which slender elements, interacting with pushers, act as mechanical hysterons. We show how we can tune the hysteron properties and pathways under cyclic compression by the geometric design of these elements and how we can tune the pathways of a given sample by tilting one of the boundaries. Furthermore, we investigate the effect of the coupling of a global shear mode to the hysterons, as an example of the interactions between hysteron and non-hysteron degrees of freedom. We hope our work will inspire further studies on designer matter with targeted pathways.

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• Soft Metamaterials: Adaptation and Intelligence
• Mechanical memories in solids, from disorder to design
• Dissipation indicates memory formation in driven disordered systems
• Bifurcations of inflating balloons and interacting hysterons
• Geometric control and memory in networks of hysteretic elements
• Transition Graphs of Interacting Hysterons: Structure, Design, Organization and Statistics
• Dynamic driving enables independent control of material bits for targeted memory
• Accelerated snapping of slender beams under lateral forcing