paper

Long-term relaxation of self-gravitating systems

arXiv:2204.02834 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.106.044118

Abstract

We investigate the long-term relaxation of one-dimensional () self-gravitating systems, using both kinetic theory and -body simulations. We consider thermal and Plummer equilibria, with and without collective effects. All combinations are found to be in clear agreement with respect to the Balescu-Lenard and Landau predictions for the diffusion coefficients. Interestingly, collective effects reduce the diffusion by a factor . The predicted flux for Plummer equilibrium matches the measured one, which is a remarkable validation of kinetic theory. We also report on a situation of quasi kinetic blocking for the same equilibrium.

12 pages, 11 figures, submitted to APS

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