paper

Theory of proximity effect in -wave superconductor junctions

arXiv:2203.01660 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.105.214512

Abstract

We derive a boundary condition for the Nambu Keldysh Green's function in diffusive normal metal / unconventional superconductor junctions applicable for mixed parity pairing. Applying this theory to a 1d model of -wave superconductor, we calculate LDOS in DN and charge conductance of DN / -wave superconductor junctions. When the -wave component of the pair potential is dominant, LDOS has a gap like structure at zero energy and the dominant pairing in DN is even-frequency spin-singlet -wave. On the other hand, when the -wave component is dominant, the resulting LDOS has a zero energy peak and the dominant pairing in DN is odd-frequency spin-triplet -wave. We show the robustness of the quantization of the conductance when the magnitude of -wave component of the pair potential is larger than that of -wave one. These results show the robustness of the anomalous proximity effect specific to spin-triplet superconductor junctions.

47 pages, 9 figures

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