Spectral form factor in the Hadamard-Gutzwiller model: orbit pairs contributing in the third order

Abstract

In this paper we consider orbit pairs contributing in the third order of the spectral form factor in the Hadamard-Gutzwiller model. We prove that periodic orbits including two 2-encounters in certain structures have partner orbits. The action differences are estimated at $\ln (1+u_1{s}_1)(1+u_2{s}_2)$ with explicit error bounds, where $(u_1,s_1)$ and $(u_2,s_2)$ are the coordinates of the piercing points. A new symbolic dynamics for orbit pairs via conjugacy classes is also provided.

arXiv comment32 pages, 6 figures