Extensions of solvable Lie algebras with naturally graded filiform nilradical

Abstract

In this work we consider extensions of solvable Lie algebras with naturally graded filiform nilradicals. Note that there exist two naturally graded filiform Lie algebras $n_{n,1}$ and $Q_{2n}.$ We find all one-dimensional central extensions of the algebra $n_{n,1}$ and show that any extension of $Q_{2n}$ is split. After that we find one-dimensional extensions of solvable Lie algebras with nilradical $n_{n,1}$. We prove that there exists a unique non-split central extension of solvable Lie algebras with nilradical $n_{n,1}$ of maximal codimension. Moreover, all one-dimensional extensions of solvable Lie algebras with nilradical $n_{n,1}$ whose codimension is equal to one are found and compared these solvable algebras with the solvable algebras with nilradicals are one-dimensional central extension of algebra $n_{n,1}$.