Local well-posedness of the Skew mean curvature flow for small data in $d\ge 2$ dimensions

Abstract

The skew mean curvature flow is an evolution equation for $d$ dimensional manifolds embedded in ${\mathbb{R}}^{d+2}$ (or more generally, in a Riemannian manifold). It can be viewed as a Schrödinger analogue of the mean curvature flow, or alternatively as a quasilinear version of the Schrödinger Map equation. In an earlier paper, the authors introduced a harmonic/Coulomb gauge formulation of the problem, and used it to prove small data local well-posedness in dimensions $d\ge 4$. In this article, we prove small data local well-posedness in low-regularity Sobolev spaces for the skew mean curvature flow in dimension $d\ge 2$. This is achieved by introducing a new, heat gauge formulation of the equations, which turns out to be more robust in low dimensions.

70 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2101.00358