Probing the Impact of WIMP Dark Matter on Universal Relations, GW170817 Posterior and Radial Oscillations

Abstract

In this study, we investigate the impact of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) dark matter (DM) on $C-\Lambda$ universal relations, GW170817 posterior and radial oscillations of neutron stars (NSs) by considering the interactions of uniformly trapped neutralinos as a DM candidate with the hadronic matter through the exchange of the Higgs boson within the framework of the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM). The hadronic equation of state (EOS) is modeled using the relativistic mean-field (RMF) formalism with IOPB-I, G3, and QMC-RMF series parameter sets. Presence of DM softens the EOS at both the background and the perturbation levels that implies a small shift to the left in the posterior accompanied by a much larger jump in the left of the mass-radius curves with increasing DM mass. It is observed that EOSs with DM also satisfy the $C-\Lambda$ universality relations among their-selves but get slightly shifted to the right in comparison to that without considering DM. Additionally, we find that the inclusion of DM allows the mass-radius ($M-R$) curves to remain consistent with observational constraints for HESS J1731-347, indicating the possibility of classifying it as a dark matter-admixed neutron star (DMANS). Moreover, we explore the impact of DM on the radial oscillations of pulsating stars and investigate the stability of NSs. The results demonstrate a positive correlation between the mass of DM and the frequencies of radial oscillation modes.

arXiv comment8 pages

References in corpus (75)

• First Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Determination of Cosmological Parameters
• GW170817: Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Neutron Star Inspiral
• First Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Preliminary Maps and Basic Results
• A Massive Pulsar in a Compact Relativistic Binary
• PSR J0030+0451 Mass and Radius from NICER Data and Implications for the Properties of Neutron Star Matter
• GW190425: Observation of a Compact Binary Coalescence with Total Mass $\sim 3.4M_{\odot }$
• Gravitational-wave constraints on the neutron-star-matter Equation of State
• First Dark Matter Search Results from the XENON1T Experiment
• Using gravitational-wave observations and quasi-universal relations to constrain the maximum mass of neutron stars
• Update on scalar singlet dark matter
• Binary neutron-star mergers: a review of Einstein's richest laboratory
• I-Love-Q Relations in Neutron Stars and their Applications to Astrophysics, Gravitational Waves and Fundamental Physics
• Cold Quark Matter
• I-Love-Q
• The Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model reviewed
• Approximate Universal Relations for Neutron Stars and Quark Stars
• WIMP Annihilation and Cooling of Neutron Stars
• Compact Stars as Dark Matter Probes
• A review of indirect searches for particle dark matter
• Dark Matter Detection in the Light of Recent Experimental Results
• Review of LHC Dark Matter Searches
• Neutron Stars as Dark Matter Probes
• Double-Disk Dark Matter
• Can Neutron stars constrain Dark Matter?
• Constraining Asymmetric Dark Matter through observations of compact stars
• Constraints on Scalar Asymmetric Dark Matter from Black Hole Formation in Neutron Stars
• Mirror matter-type dark matter
• Particle Spectrum in Supersymmetric Models with a Gauge Singlet
• WIMP dark matter, Higgs exchange and DAMA
• Dark Kinetic Heating of Neutron Stars and An Infrared Window On WIMPs, SIMPs, and Pure Higgsinos
• Dark Matter Candidates: A Ten-Point Test
• Dark Matter Effects On Neutron Star Properties
• Dark-Matter Admixed Neutron Stars
• Bosonic Dark Matter in Neutron Stars and its Effect on Gravitational Wave Signal
• Dark halos around neutron stars and gravitational waves
• Probing axions with neutron star inspirals and other stellar processes
• Supermassive Black Holes from Ultra-Strongly Self-Interacting Dark Matter
• Radial oscillations of relativistic stars
• Observations of annual modulation in direct detection of relic particles and light neutralinos
• Neutron stars at the dark matter direct detection frontier
• Constraints on Bosonic Dark Matter From Observations of Old Neutron Stars
• Neutron stars exclude light dark baryons
• Improved description of the $\pi N$-scattering phenomenology in covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory
• On the capture of dark matter by neutron stars
• The dark matter effect on realistic equation of state in neutron stars
• Effects of dark matter on the nuclear and neutron star matter
• Octet baryon masses in next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory
• New relativistic effective interaction for finite nuclei, infinite nuclear matter and neutron stars
• Neutron stars: new constraints on asymmetric dark matter
• Search for Dark Matter Effects on Gravitational Signals from Neutron Star Mergers
• HIGGS PHENOMENOLOGY OF THE SUPERSYMMETRIC MODEL WITH A GAUGE SINGLET
• Bounds on self-interacting fermion dark matter from observations of old neutron stars
• Testing dark decays of baryons in neutron stars
• Updated cosmic-ray and radio constraints on light dark matter: Implications for the GeV gamma-ray excess at the Galactic center
• Prospects for axion searches with Advanced LIGO through binary mergers
• Observing the post-merger signal of GW170817-like events with improved gravitational-wave detectors
• The nucleon mass and pion-nucleon sigma term from a chiral analysis of lattice QCD world data
• Neutron star mergers as a probe of modifications of general relativity with finite-range scalar forces
• Confronting nuclear equation of state in the presence of dark matter using GW170817 observation in relativistic mean field theory approach
• New parameterization of the effective field theory motivated relativistic mean field model
• A light strange star in the remnant HESS J1731-347: minimal consistency checks
• Impact of the equation of state on $f$- and $p$- mode oscillations of neutron stars
• Relativistic mean-field theories for neutron-star physics based on chiral effective field theory
• Scattering searches for dark matter in subhalos: neutron stars, cosmic rays, and old rocks
• Constraining extra-spatial dimensions with observations of GW170817
• Radial Oscillations of Dark Matter admixed Neutron Stars
• GW170817 constraints on the properties of a neutron star in the presence of WIMP dark matter
• Anisotropic Strange Stars in the Spotlight: Unveiling Constraints through Observational Data
• Enhancement of dark matter capture by neutron stars in binary systems
• Improved model-dependent corollary analyses after the first six annual cycles of DAMA/LIBRA-phase2
• Light neutralino dark matter with a very light Higgs for CoGeNT and DAMA/LIBRA data
• A New Technique for Detecting Supersymmetric Dark Matter
• ANAIS-112 status: two years results on annual modulation
• Annual modulations from secular variations: relaxing DAMA?
• Global properties of rotating neutron stars with QCD equations of state

Cited by in corpus (7)

• Investigating Dark Matter-Admixed Neutron Stars with NITR Equation of State in Light of PSR J0952-0607
• Effects of Dark Matter on $f$-mode oscillations of Neutron Stars
• Dark matter effects on the properties of neutron stars: compactness and tidal deformability
• Probing the impact of Delta-Baryons on Nuclear Matter and Non-Radial Oscillations in Neutron Stars
• Exploring Radial Oscillations in Slow Stable and Hybrid Neutron Stars
• Constraining the $f$-mode oscillations frequency in Neutron Stars through Universal Relations in the realm of Energy-Momentum Squared Gravity
• Effective Field Theories for Neutron Stars Physics