HS-integral and Eisenstein integral mixed Cayley graphs over abelian groups

Abstract

A mixed graph is called \emph{second kind hermitian integral}(or \emph{HS-integral}) if the eigenvalues of its Hermitian-adjacency matrix of second kind are integers. A mixed graph is called \emph{Eisenstein integral} if the eigenvalues of its (0, 1)-adjacency matrix are Eisenstein integers. Let $\Gamma$ be an abelian group. We characterize the set $S$ for which a mixed Cayley graph $\text{Cay}(\Gamma ,S)$ is HS-integral. We also show that a mixed Cayley graph is Eisenstein integral if and only if it is HS-integral.

arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2112.08085, arXiv:2106.14458, arXiv:2110.03268