Quantum Monte Carlo simulations of highly frustrated magnets in a cluster basis: The two-dimensional Shastry-Sutherland model

Abstract

Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations constitute nowadays one of the most powerful methods to study strongly correlated quantum systems, provided that no "sign problem" arises. However, many systems of interest, including highly frustrated magnets, suffer from an average sign that is close to zero in standard QMC simulations. Nevertheless, a possible sign problem depends on the simulation basis, and here we demonstrate how a suitable choice of cluster basis can be used to eliminate or at least reduce the sign problem in highly frustrated magnets that were so far inaccessible to efficient QMC simulations. We focus in particular on the application of a two-spin (dimer)-based QMC method to the thermodynamics of the spin-1/2 Shastry-Sutherland model for SrCu${}_2$(BO${}_3$)${}_2$.

arXiv comment6 pages including 4 figures; to appear in the proceedings of the XXXII IUPAP Conference on Computational Physics (CCP2021); v2: list of authors changed

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Cited by in corpus (3)

• Phases of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the diamond-decorated square lattice in a magnetic field
• Magnon, doublon and quarton excitations in 2D S=1/2 trimerized Heisenberg models
• Magnetization plateaus, spin-canted orders and field-induced transitions in a spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a distorted diamond-decorated honeycomb lattice