Unveiling the coupling of single metallic nanoparticles to whispering-gallery microcavities
arXiv:2110.02119 · doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c03826
Abstract
Whispering-gallery mode resonators host multiple trapped narrowband circulating optical resonances that find applications in quantum electrodynamics, optomechanics, and sensing. However, the spherical symmetry and low field leakage of dielectric microspheres make it difficult to probe their high-quality optical modes using far-field radiation. Even so, local field enhancement from metallic nanoparticles (MNPs) coupled to the resonators can interface the optical far-field and the bounded cavity modes. In this work, we study the interaction between whispering-gallery modes and MNP surface plasmons with nanometric spatial resolution by using electron-beam spectroscopies in a scanning transmission electron microscope. We show that gallery modes are induced over a selective spectral range of the nanoparticle plasmons, and additionally, their polarization can be controlled by the induced dipole moment of the MNP. Our study demonstrates a viable mechanism to effectively excite high-quality-factor whispering-gallery modes and holds potential for applications in optical sensing and light manipulation.
37 pages, 13 figures
References in corpus (6)
- Controlled coupling of counterpropagating whispering-gallery modes by a single Rayleigh scatterer: a classical problem in a quantum optical light
- Identifying modes of large whispering-gallery mode resonators from the spectrum and emission pattern
- Three dimensional vectorial imaging of surface phonons
- Can Copper Nanostructures Sustain High-Quality Plasmons?
- Vibrational surface EELS probes confined Fuchs-Kliewer modes
- Method for predicting whispering gallery mode spectra of spherical microresonators
Cited by in corpus (10)
- Cavity-mediated electron-photon pairs
- Cathodoluminescence excitation spectroscopy: nanoscale imaging of excitation pathways
- Entangling free electrons and optical excitations
- Quantum state heralding using photonic integrated circuits with free electrons
- eV electron spectromicroscopy using free-space light
- Complete Excitation of Discrete Quantum Systems by Single Free Electrons
- Electrons herald non-classical light
- Optical Polarization Analogs in Inelastic Free Electron Scattering
- Nano-optics of transition metal dichalcogenides and their van der Waals heterostructures with electron spectroscopies
- Advancing Time-Resolved Spectroscopies with Custom Scanning Units and Event-Based Electron Detection