Differences between perfect powers : the Lebesgue-Nagell Equation
arXiv:2109.09128
Abstract
We develop a variety of new techniques to treat Diophantine equations of the shape , based upon bounds for linear forms in -adic and complex logarithms, the modularity of Galois representations attached to Frey-Hellegouarch elliptic curves, and machinery from Diophantine approximation. We use these to explicitly determine the set of all coprime integers and , and , with the property that and has no prime divisor exceeding .