A Partition Filter Network for Joint Entity and Relation Extraction
arXiv:2108.12202
Abstract
In joint entity and relation extraction, existing work either sequentially encode task-specific features, leading to an imbalance in inter-task feature interaction where features extracted later have no direct contact with those that come first. Or they encode entity features and relation features in a parallel manner, meaning that feature representation learning for each task is largely independent of each other except for input sharing. We propose a partition filter network to model two-way interaction between tasks properly, where feature encoding is decomposed into two steps: partition and filter. In our encoder, we leverage two gates: entity and relation gate, to segment neurons into two task partitions and one shared partition. The shared partition represents inter-task information valuable to both tasks and is evenly shared across two tasks to ensure proper two-way interaction. The task partitions represent intra-task information and are formed through concerted efforts of both gates, making sure that encoding of task-specific features is dependent upon each other. Experiment results on six public datasets show that our model performs significantly better than previous approaches. In addition, contrary to what previous work has claimed, our auxiliary experiments suggest that relation prediction is contributory to named entity prediction in a non-negligible way. The source code can be found at https://github.com/Coopercoppers/PFN.
arXiv commentEMNLP 2021 main conference
References in corpus (4)
- TENER: Adapting Transformer Encoder for Named Entity Recognition
- Multi-Task Identification of Entities, Relations, and Coreference for Scientific Knowledge Graph Construction
- Neural Metric Learning for Fast End-to-End Relation Extraction
- TextFlint: Unified Multilingual Robustness Evaluation Toolkit for Natural Language Processing