Robust narrow-gap semiconducting behavior in square-net LaCdAs
arXiv:2108.08006 · doi:10.1021/acs.chemmater.1c00797
Abstract
ABSTRACT: Narrow-gap semiconductors are sought-after materials due to their potential for long-wavelength detectors, thermoelectrics, and more recently non-trivial topology. Here we report the synthesis and characterization of a new family of narrow-gap semiconductors, CdAs ( La, Ce). Single crystal x-ray diffraction at room temperature reveals that the As square nets distort and Cd vacancies order in a monoclinic superstructure. A putative charge-density ordered state sets in at 279~K in LaCdAs and at 136~K in CeCdAs and is accompanied by a substantial increase in the electrical resistivity in both compounds. The resistivity of the La member increases by thirteen orders of magnitude on cooling, which points to a remarkably clean semiconducting ground state. Our results suggest that light square net materials within a parent structure are promising clean narrow-gap semiconductors.