paper

No extremal square-free words over large alphabets

arXiv:2107.13123 · doi:10.5070/C62156889

Abstract

A word is square-free if it does not contain any square (a word of the form ), and is extremal square-free if it cannot be extended to a new square-free word by inserting a single letter at any position. Grytczuk, Kordulewski, and Niewiadomski proved that there exist infinitely many ternary extremal square-free words. We establish that there are no extremal square-free words over any alphabet of size at least 17.

arXiv comment8 pages, no figures. Found a small mistake in Proposition 2.2 that slightly weakens our bound

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