Index-like Theorem for Massless Fermions in Spherically Symmetric Monopole Backgrounds
arXiv:2106.13820 · doi:10.1007/JHEP03(2022)095
Abstract
In this paper we study massless fermions coupled to spherically symmetric monopoles without Yukawa couplings between the Higgs and fermion fields. The corresponding Dirac operator is not Fredholm and the associated eigenfunctions are not -normalizable. Here we derive a formula for the dimension of the plane-wave normalizable kernel of such a Dirac operator for fermions of any representation of in the presence of any spherically symmetric monopole background. Notably, our results also apply to fermions coupled to monopoles that preserve non-abelian gauge symmetry.
30 pages, no figures