The Willmore flow with prescribed isoperimetric ratio
arXiv:2106.02579 · doi:10.1080/03605302.2024.2302377
Abstract
We introduce a non-local -gradient flow for the Willmore energy of immersed surfaces which preserves the isoperimetric ratio. For spherical initial data with energy below an explicit threshold, we show long-time existence and convergence to a Helfrich immersion. This is in sharp contrast to the locally constrained flow, where finite time singularities occur.
Final version. 30 pages, 1 figure. To appear in Comm. Partial Differential Equations