Zeros of Dirichlet -functions on the critical line
arXiv:2105.07422
Abstract
In this paper, we estimate the proportion of zeros of Dirichlet -functions on the critical line. Using Feng's mollifier and an asymptotic formula for the mean square of Dirichlet -functions, we prove that averaged over primitive characters and conductors, at least 61.07 % of zeros of Dirichlet -functions are on the critical line, and at least 60.44 % of zeros are simple and on the critical line. These results improve the work of Conrey, Iwaniec and Soundararajan.
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