paper

Excited states of massive fermions in a chiral gauge theory

arXiv:2104.12237 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.104.034508

Abstract

It is shown numerically, in a chiral U(1) gauge Higgs theory in which the left and right-handed fermion components have opposite U(1) charges, that the spectrum of gauge and Higgs fields surrounding a static fermion contains both a ground state and at least one stable excited state. To bypass the difficulties associated with dynamical fermions in a lattice chiral gauge theory we consider only static fermion sources in a quenched approximation, at fixed lattice spacing and couplings, and with a lattice action along the lines suggested long ago by Smit and Swift.

12 pages, 11 figures. v2: data in version 1 was corrupted by a coding error. Version 2 is an extensive revision

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