On wormholes in spacetimes of embedding class one
arXiv:2103.17108
Abstract
An -dimensional Riemannian space is said to be of embedding class if is the lowest dimension of the flat space in which the given space can be embedded. A spherically symmetric spacetime of class two can be reduced to class one by a suitable transformation of coordinates. Applied to wormholes, given a well-defined shape function , the resulting wormhole has an event horizon and is therefore nontraversable. On a macroscopic scale, can be replaced by , the effective mass of a spherical star of radius with , to yield a valid solution. Spacetimes of embedding class one have been used successfully for modeling compact stellar objects. On a microscopic scale, one can invoke noncommutative geometry to obtain a charged nontraversable wormhole, i.e., an Einstein-Rosen bridge, and hence a model for a charged particle.
8 pages, no figures