Conformal quantum mechanics & the integrable spinning Fishnet
arXiv:2103.01940 · doi:10.1007/JHEP11(2021)060
Abstract
In this paper we consider systems of quantum particles in the Euclidean space which enjoy conformal symmetry. The algebraic relations for conformal-invariant combinations of positions and momenta are used to construct a solution of the Yang-Baxter equation in the unitary irreducibile representations of the principal series for any left/right spins of the particles. Such relations are interpreted in the language of Feynman diagrams as integral \emph{star-triangle} identites between propagators of a conformal field theory. We prove the quantum integrability of a spin chain whose -th site hosts a particle in the representation of the conformal group, realizing a spinning and inhomogeneous version of the quantum magnet used to describe the spectrum of the bi-scalar Fishnet theories. For the special choice of particles in the scalar and fermionic representation the transfer matrices of the model are Bethe-Salpeter kernels for the double-scaling limit of specific two-point correlators in the -deformed and supersymmetric theories.
25 pages, 28 figures; v2: (4.27) and Fig.16 improved, typos corrected; v3,v4: as re-submitted to JHEP; Figures added, typos corrected