Ab initio prediction of an order-disorder transition in MgGeO: implication for the nature of super-Earth's mantles
arXiv:2012.08056 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.5.093604
Abstract
Here we present an ab initio prediction of an order-disorder transition (ODT) from -type to a ThP-type phase in the cation sublattices of MgGeO, a post-post-perovskite (post-PPv) phase. This uncommon type of prediction is achieved by carrying out a high-throughput sampling of atomic configurations in a 56-atom supercell followed by a Boltzmann ensemble statistics calculation. MgGeO is a low-pressure analog of -type MgSiO, a predicted major planet-forming phase of super-Earths' mantles. Therefore, a similar ODT is anticipated in -type MgSiO as well, which should impact the internal structure and dynamics of these planets. The prediction of this ThP-type phase in MgGeO enhances further the relationship between the crystal structures of Earth/planet-forming silicates and oxides at extreme pressures and those of rare-earth sesquisulfides at low pressures.
References in corpus (8)
- Quantum ESPRESSO: a modular and open-source software project for quantum simulations of materials
- Phonons and related properties of extended systems from density-functional perturbation theory
- CALYPSO: a method for crystal structure prediction
- Ab initio Random Structure Searching
- Theoretical and experimental evidence for a post-perovskite phase of MgSiO3 in Earth's D" layer
- Adaptive Genetic Algorithm for Crystal Structure Prediction
- A new ab initio equation of state of hcp-Fe and its implication on the interior structure and mass-radius relations of rocky super-Earths
- Phase transitions in MgSiO3 post-perovskite in super-Earth mantles