Surface acoustic wave photonic devices in silicon on insulator
arXiv:2011.01792 · doi:10.1038/s41467-019-12157-x
Abstract
Opto-mechanical interactions in planar photonic integrated circuits draw great interest in basic research and applications. However, opto-mechanics is practically absent in the most technologically significant photonics platform: silicon on insulator. Previous demonstrations required the under-etching and suspension of silicon structures. Here we present surface acoustic wave-photonic devices in silicon on insulator, up to 8 GHz frequency. Surface waves are launched through absorption of modulated pump light in metallic gratings and thermoelastic expansion. The surface waves are detected through photo-elastic modulation of an optical probe in standard race-track resonators. Devices do not involve piezo-electric actuation, suspension of waveguides or hybrid material integration. Wavelength conversion of incident microwave signals and acoustic true time delays up to 40 ns are demonstrated on-chip. Lastly, discrete-time microwave-photonic filters with up to six taps and 20 MHz wide passbands are realized using acoustic delays. The concept is suitable for integrated microwave-photonics signal processing
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- Electrically-driven Acousto-optics and Broadband Non-reciprocity in Silicon Photonics
- Tunable RF-photonic filtering with high out-of-band rejection in silicon
- On-Chip Stimulated Brillouin Scattering via Surface Acoustic Waves
- All-optical nonlinear activation function based on stimulated Brillouin scattering
- High frequency mechanical excitation of a silicon nanostring with piezoelectric aluminum nitride layers
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- Supershear surface waves reveal prestress and anisotropy of soft materials
- Light modulation in Silicon photonics by PZT actuated acoustic waves