A freeness criterion without patching for modules over local rings
arXiv:2010.08026 · doi:10.1017/S147474802100061X
Abstract
It is proved that if is a local homomorphism of commutative noetherian local rings, a nonzero finitely generated -module whose flat dimension over is at most , is free over , and is a special type of complete intersection. This result is motivated by a "patching method" developed by Taylor and Wiles, and a conjecture of de Smit, proved by the first author, dealing with the special case when is flat over .
11 page; minor changes in version 2. To appear in J. Inst. Math. Jussieu