On the group of modular curves
arXiv:2009.07614
Abstract
We construct elements in the group of modular curves using the polylogarithmic complexes of weight 3 defined by Goncharov and De Jeu. The construction is uniform in the level and relies on new modular units arising as cross-ratios of division values of the Weierstrass function. These units provide explicit triangulations of the -term relations in , which in turn give rise to elements in . Based on numerical computations and on results of Wang, we conjecture that these elements are proportional to the Beilinson elements defined via Eisenstein symbols.
40 pages. Significant revision. I rewrote the introduction and restructured the paper, with some mathematical improvements. I also included a running example with the modular curve X_1(15)