DG Algebra structures on the quantum affine $n$-space ${\mathcal{O}}_{-1}(k^n)$

Abstract

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a connected cochain DG algebra, whose underlying graded algebra ${\mathcal{A}}^{\#}$ is the quantum affine $n$-space ${\mathcal{O}}_{-1}(k^n)$. We compute all possible differential structures of $\mathcal{A}$ and show that there exists a one-to-one correspondence between $$\{\text{cochain DG algebra}\mathcal{A}|{\mathcal{A}}^{\#}={\mathcal{O}}_{-1}(k^n)\}$$ and the $n\times n$ matrices $M_n(k)$. For any $M\in M_n(k)$, we write ${\mathcal{A}}_{{\mathcal{O}}_{-1}(k^3)}(M)$ for the DG algebra corresponding to it. We also study the isomorphism problems of these non-commutative DG algebras. For the cases $n\le 3$, we check their homological properties. Unlike the case of $n=2$, we discover that not all of them are Calabi-Yau when $n=3$. In spite of this, we recognize those Calabi-Yau ones case by case. In brief, we solve the problem on how to judge whether a given such DG algebra ${\mathcal{A}}_{{\mathcal{O}}_{-1}(k^3)}(M)$ is Calabi-Yau.