Hamiltonian group field theory with multiple scalar matter fields
arXiv:2009.00615 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.103.086011
Abstract
One approach to defining dynamics for quantum gravity in a naturally timeless setting is to select a suitable matter degree of freedom as a 'clock' before quantisation. This idea of deparametrisation was recently introduced in group field theory leading to a Hamiltonian formulation in which states or operators evolve with respect to the clock given by a free massless scalar field, similar to what happens in deparametrised models in quantum cosmology. Here we extend the construction of Hamiltonian group field theory to models with multiple scalar matter fields, encountering new features and technical subtleties compared with the previously studied case. We show that the effective cosmological dynamics for these more general models reduce to the Friedmann dynamics of general relativity with multiple scalar fields in the limit of large volume, if suitable (non-generic) initial conditions are chosen. At high energy, we find corrections to the classical Friedmann equations whose form is similar to what is found in loop quantum cosmology. These corrections lead to generic singularity resolution by a bounce. For generic initial conditions, the effective cosmological dynamics treat the 'clock' field and other matter fields differently, in disagreement with the Friedmann dynamics of general relativity. We speculate on a possible interpretation in terms of inhomogeneities.
48 pages, 1 figure; v4: Fix typos
References in corpus (11)
- Quantum Nature of the Big Bang
- Corrections to the Friedmann Equations from LQG for a Universe with a Free Scalar Field
- Gravity quantized
- Functional Renormalisation Group Approach for Tensorial Group Field Theory: a Rank-3 Model
- Equivalence of approaches to relational quantum dynamics in relativistic settings
- Group field theories for all loop quantum gravity
- Discreteness of the volume of space from Bohr-Sommerfeld quantization
- Quantum cosmology from quantum gravity condensates: cosmological variables and lattice-refined dynamics
- Group field theory condensate cosmology: An appetizer
- Relational evolution of effectively interacting GFT quantum gravity condensates
- (No) phase transition in tensorial group field theory
Cited by in corpus (9)
- Effective dynamics of scalar cosmological perturbations from quantum gravity
- Frozen formalism and canonical quantization in group field theory
- Quantum gravity phenomenology at the dawn of the multi-messenger era -- A review
- Towards anisotropic cosmology in group field theory
- Relational dynamics and Page-Wootters formalism in group field theory
- Reconstructing the metric in group field theory
- Cosmological implications of the hydrodynamical phase of group field theory
- Relational Time as a Stochastic Variable in ADM Gravity
- Effective cosmology from one-body operators in group field theory