The - Diagram: Transforming pulsar scintillation spectra to coordinates on highly anisotropic interstellar scattering screens
arXiv:2008.09443 · doi:10.1093/mnras/staa3353
Abstract
We introduce a novel analysis technique for pulsar secondary spectra. The power spectrum of pulsar scintillation (referred to as the "secondary spectrum") shows differential delays and Doppler shifts due to interference from multi-path propagation through the interstellar medium. We develop a transformation which maps these observables to angular coordinates on a single thin screen of phase-changing material. This transformation is possible without degeneracies in the case of a one-dimensional distribution of images on this screen, which is often a successful description of the phenomenon. The double parabolic features of secondary spectra are transformed into parallel linear features, whose properties we describe in detail. Furthermore, we introduce methods to measure the curvature parameter and the field amplitude distribution of images by applying them to observations of PSR B0834+06. Finally, we extend this formalism to two-dimensional distributions of images on the interstellar screen.
arXiv comment11 pages, 14 figures, 1 table, v2: matches accepted version
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- Modelling annual scintillation arc variations in PSR J1643-1224 using the Large European Array for Pulsars
- Double-lens Scintillometry: The variable scintillation of pulsar B1508+55
- Regimes in astrophysical lensing: refractive optics, diffractive optics, and the Fresnel scale
- The Thousand-Pulsar-Array programme on MeerKAT -- X. Scintillation arcs of 107 pulsars
- Variable Scintillation Arcs of Millisecond Pulsars observed with the Large European Array for Pulsars
- Pulsar Double-lensing Sheds Light on the Origin of Extreme Scattering Events
- Orbital dynamics and extreme scattering event properties from long-term scintillation observations of PSR J1603-7202
- Analysis of the ionized interstellar medium and orbital dynamics of PSR~J1909-3744 using scintillation arcs
- High Resolution VLBI Astrometry of pulsar scintillation screens with the Transform
- Scattering model of scintillation arcs in pulsar secondary spectra
- Scintillometry of Fast Radio Bursts: Resolution effects in two-screen models
- Pulsar Cyclic Spectroscopy in the Partial-Deconvolution Regime: Benefits & Limitations
- Interstellar Interferometry: Precise Curvature Measurement from Pulsar Secondary Spectra
- High Sensitivity Methodologies to Detect Radio Band Gravitational Waves
- Imaging without visibilities: FAST-Effelsberg scintillometry of PSR B1508+55