From compact localized states to many-body scars in the random quantum comb
arXiv:2005.03036 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043267
Abstract
In this work we investigate the effects of configurational disorder on the eigenstates and dynamical properties of a tight-binding model on a quasi-one-dimensional comb lattice, consisting of a backbone decorated with linear offshoots of randomly distributed lengths. We show that all eigenstates are exponentially localized along the backbone of the comb. Moreover, we demonstrate the presence of an extensive number of compact localized states with precisely zero localization length. We provide an analytical understanding of these states and show that they survive in the presence of density-density interactions along the backbone of the system where, for sufficiently low but finite particle densities, they form many-body scar states. Finally, we discuss the implications of these compact localized states on the dynamical properties of systems with configurational disorder, and the corresponding appearance of long-lived transient behaviour in the time evolution of physically relevant product states.
arXiv comment10 pages, 8 figures; title updated to match published version in v3
References in corpus (46)
- Chaos and Quantum Thermalization
- Thermalization and its mechanism for generic isolated quantum systems
- Probing many-body dynamics on a 51-atom quantum simulator
- Many body localization and thermalization in quantum statistical mechanics
- From Quantum Chaos and Eigenstate Thermalization to Statistical Mechanics and Thermodynamics
- Metal-insulator transition in a weakly interacting many-electron system with localized single-particle states
- Localization of interacting fermions at high temperature
- The many-body localization phase transition
- Anomalous transport in the crowded world of biological cells
- The Kernel Polynomial Method
- Quantum many-body scars
- Fractional Quantum Mechanics
- Quantum scarred eigenstates in a Rydberg atom chain: entanglement, breakdown of thermalization, and stability to perturbations
- Emergent SU(2) dynamics and perfect quantum many-body scars
- Entanglement of Exact Excited States of AKLT Models: Exact Results, Many-Body Scars and the Violation of Strong ETH
- Real time confinement following a quantum quench to a non-integrable model
- Periodic orbits, entanglement and quantum many-body scars in constrained models: matrix product state approach
- Systematic Construction of Counterexamples to the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis
- Exact Quantum Many-Body Scar States in the Rydberg-Blockaded Atom Chain
- Exact Excited States of Non-Integrable Models
- Nonequilibrium quantum dynamics and transport: from integrability to many-body localization
- Detangling Flat Bands into Fano Lattices
- Compact localized states and flatband generators in one dimension
- Topological many-body scar states in dimensions 1, 2, and 3
- Fractional-Time Schrödinger Equation: Fractional Dynamics on a Comb
- Entanglement of Exact Excited Eigenstates of the Hubbard Model in Arbitrary Dimension
- Comb-like models for transport along spiny dendrites
- Flat-band many-body localization and ergodicity breaking in the Creutz ladder
- Many-Body Flatband Localization
- Bose-Einstein Condensation on inhomogeneous complex networks
- Survival probability in Generalized Rosenzweig-Porter random matrix ensemble
- Diffusion and subdiffusion of interacting particles on comb-like structures
- Magnetic impurities coupled to quantum antiferromagnets in one dimension
- Subdiffusion on a Fractal Comb
- Localization in random fractal lattices
- Correlated Quantum Tunnelling of Monopoles in Spin Ice
- Generalized hydrodynamics, quasiparticle diffusion, and anomalous local relaxation in random integrable spin chains
- Slow Encounters of Particle Pairs in Branched Structures
- Comb tensor networks
- Coherent propagation of quasiparticles in topological spin liquids at finite temperature
- On anomalous diffusion and the out of equilibrium response function in one-dimensional models
- Magnetism and thermodynamics of spin-(1/2,1) decorated Heisenberg chain with spin-1 pendants
- A Luttinger Liquid Coupled to a Quantum Spin Bath: Flow Equation Approach to the Kondo Necklace Model
- Anomalous diffusion and FRAP dynamics in the random comb model
- Electron in a tangled chain: multifractality at the small-world critical point
- Critical properties of a comb lattice
Cited by in corpus (26)
- Quantum Many-Body Scars and Weak Breaking of Ergodicity
- Quantum Many-Body Scars and Hilbert Space Fragmentation: A Review of Exact Results
- Disorder-Free Localization and Many-Body Quantum Scars from Magnetic Frustration
- Many-body Hilbert space scarring on a superconducting processor
- Flat Band Quantum Scar
- Correspondence principle for many-body scars in ultracold Rydberg atoms
- Group theoretic approach to many-body scar states in fermionic lattice models
- Exact many-body scars and their stability in constrained quantum chains
- Quantum Caging in Interacting Many-Body All-Bands-Flat Lattices
- Multiple quantum scar states and emergent slow-thermalization in the flat-band system
- Multi-magnon quantum many-body scars from tensor operators
- Quantum many-body scars of spinless fermions with density-assisted hopping in higher dimensions
- Many-body localization transition from flatband fine-tuning
- Symmetry-protected Topological Phases in Spinful Bosons with a Flat Band
- Quantum percolation of monopole paths and the response of quantum spin ice
- Biased random walk on random networks in presence of stochastic resetting: Exact results
- Construction of interacting flat-band models by molecular-orbital representation: Correlation functions, energy gap, and entanglement
- Trapping Hard-Core Bosons in Flatband Lattices
- Weak ergodicity breaking with isolated integrable sectors
- Boundary dissipative spin chains with partial solvability inherited from system Hamiltonians
- Fragmentation, Zero Modes, and Collective Bound States in Constrained Models
- Quantum local random networks and the statistical robustness of quantum scars
- Heat percolation in many-body flatband localizing systems
- Machine Learning Study on the Flat-Band States Constructed by Molecular-Orbital Representation with Randomness
- Effects of critical correlations on quantum percolation in two dimensions
- Compact localized currents in flat bands with broken time-reversal symmetry